Inputs to result
Real watts = volts × amps × power factor × phase multiplier; multiplier = 1 for DC/single phase or √3 for balanced three phase using line-to-line voltage.
Electrical
Convert electrical current in amps to real power in watts using circuit voltage, power factor, and DC, single-phase, or three-phase mode.
Enter load current and voltage. The calculator reports real watts using the selected circuit and power factor.
Calculation and worked example reviewed 2026-11-12. See our calculation methodology.
2.4 kVA apparent power at 0.8 power factor.
Use line-to-line volts for balanced three phase.
Formula and example
This estimator converts your entered jobsite inputs (load current, voltage, power factor, circuit) into consistent US trade units, computes the exact geometric baseline first, and then applies any selected waste or order allowance so you can verify both numbers before purchasing materials.
where:
Real watts = volts × amps × power factor × phase multiplier; multiplier = 1 for DC/single phase or √3 for balanced three phase using line-to-line voltage.
A 10 A load at 240 V, single phase and power factor 0.8 uses 240 × 10 × 0.8 = 1,920 W of real power.
Compares resistive unity power factor (PF = 1.0) against a typical inductive load (PF = 0.8).
| Load Current | 120V 1Φ (PF 1.0) | 240V 1Φ (PF 1.0 / 0.8) | 480V 3Φ (PF 0.8) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 A | 1,200 W | 2,400 W / 1,920 W | 6,651 W |
| 15 A | 1,800 W | 3,600 W / 2,880 W | 9,977 W |
| 20 A | 2,400 W | 4,800 W / 3,840 W | 13,302 W |
| 30 A | 3,600 W | 7,200 W / 5,760 W | 19,953 W |
The result is a steady-state electrical estimate. It is not an energy bill calculation, motor starting analysis or breaker recommendation.
At power factor 1 in single phase, 10 × 240 = 2,400 W. At power factor 0.8, real power is 1,920 W.
No. Power factor relates real power to apparent power; efficiency relates useful output to input.